When it comes to user engagement, web application architecture is an important topic. With web application architecture, developers create web apps that fulfill the basic to advance needs of visitors. The requirements can vary from fast loading speed to easy navigation.
Are you planning to work on a web application development project? Whether it’s your own web app or your client’s, you can achieve success by choosing the right web application architecture components, models, and types. Are you new to this concept?
Don’t worry, we have got you covered. In today’s blog, we’ll understand all the important aspects of web application development. Here’s the list of topics we are going to talk about:
- What does web application architecture mean?
- Components of web app architecture
- Models of web application architecture
- What are the types of web app architecture?
- Web application architecture – Why is it important?
- Web Application architecture – Best tools and practices
Get your pens and notepad ready. You are going to learn some really fascinating and informative things today. Let’s take a walk through this guide!
What Does Web Application Architecture Mean?
Web application architecture is a structure/framework of an application. It describes the interactions and relationships between a website’s components, such as databases, user interfaces, and middleware systems. Web application architecture allows developers to create an amazing user experience while fulfilling clientele requirements.
If you wish to develop a highly scalable web application with high reliability, great efficiency, complete security, and robustness, this architecture is something you definitely should not ignore. Another good definition of web application architecture is – “a logically designed layout defining the connection between visitors and servers, used to enhance the web experience.”
However, learning its definition isn’t enough to boost your web app’s user experience. It’s also important to have knowledge about the components of web application development. Let’s make you understand them!
Components of Web App Architecture
There are basically three components of web application architecture – UX/UX component, client component, and server component. Here’s a detailed explanation of them:
UI/UX Component
This component consists of statistics, settings, notifications, dashboards, activity logs, etc. Surprisingly, all of them have nothing to do with how web application architecture is operated. Instead, these are the parts of a layout’s interface. They help to streamline and improve your applications’ architecture.
Client Component
JS, HTML, and CSS are used to develop the client component. Client component exist in your visitors’ web browsers. Therefore it eliminates the need for device-related adjustments and operating systems. This component represents the functionality of a web application, which visitors interact with.
Server Component
Server component is developed with one or multiple combinations of various frameworks and programming languages, which include Python, PHP, NodeJS, .NET, Jave, etc. There are two parts of the server component – database and app logic. The database is used to store all the persistent information of a website. On the other hand, app logic is the primary control center of a web application.
Now when you know what all are the components of web application development, it’s time to move on to another important topic. Let’s learn about the models of web app architecture.
Models of Web Application Architecture
To build the above-mentioned components, developers use a wide range of models. However, we don’t want to bore you by including a long list of web application models. We value your time as much as you do.
So to keep things less complicated for you, here are three primary web application models. They are a favorite choice of almost every web application developer. Go have a look!
Model #1 One Server, One Database
“One server, one database” is the easiest web application component model. This model works on a single database and one server. The applications built with this model are directly linked with the server. Therefore the faster the server, the smoother the website will work. This model is generally used to run test project apps.
Model #2 Multiple Servers, One Database
“Multiple servers, one database” is a unique type of web architecture model. The application built on this model does not store any information on the webservers. When a web server receives any information from a customer, it processes instantly and then shares the processed information to the database.
The best part is that the database is managed outside the server. Therefore servers don’t experience high database pressure often. “Multiple servers, one database” is also known as ‘stateless architecture.’
Model #3 Multiple Servers, Multiple Databases
“Multiple servers, multiple databases” is the most efficient and systematic web application model. Neither the databases nor the web servers of the components produced from this model fail.
This model offers two options – store similar data in databases or distribute all the information equally in the databases. Doubtless, to say, this is probably the best web app component model.
Before moving on to the next topic, we have a question for you. Would you rather develop your web app yourself or let an expert take care of it for you? If it’s yes, then –
With that said, it’s the end of this topic. Now we are going to understand various types of web app architecture. Let’s dive in.
What Are The Types of Web App Architecture?
There are various types of web app architecture. Before making your choice, you should have a clear idea of what they actually are and how they work. We are going to help you with that. Below we have shared three major types of web application architecture. Check them out!
Single-Page Architecture
Apps made from single page architecture works similarly to desktop web apps. They interact with web browsers by rewriting the current web pages with new information derived from web servers. This way, visitors enjoy an enhanced user experience as the applications they are using won’t experience interruptions. Currently, it’s one of the most trending web application architectures. You should definitely try it out.
Microservices Architecture
Microservices architecture allows developers to divide a web app into various small autonomous units, all of which are developed separately. This framework allows developers to improve their productivity while making the whole development process streamlined and time-efficient. Moreover, this framework can be built using multiple programming languages.
Serverless Architecture
In serverless architecture, developers work together with third-party server providers and cloud infrastructure services to run a web application. This architecture eliminates the need for the management of infrastructures, which is probably the most complex job in the web application development process. With serverless architecture, all you need to do is focus on the development of functionalities.
So these are the three primary types of web app architectures. We hope you have a clear idea of what they are and how they work. By now, has this question ever crossed your mind – why web application architecture is so important? Let’s find out!
Web Application Architecture - Why is it Important?
User expectations, market trends, and business growth are never static. They keep on changing from time to time. That’s why a web application needs an architecture that lays down a robust foundation. In today’s market, without an architecture, your application won’t be able to stand high among your competitors.
A well-design web application architecture can easily handle changing market pressure. Moreover, it will also adapt to ever-changing business needs in an efficient way. This is how an architecture enhances the user experience of your app, which further helps to improve your app’s performance.
In addition, an architecture also allows the division of various development tasks into small models. This helps you manage those tasks more efficiently while maintaining the productivity level. Furthermore, when you divide tasks, it becomes a lot easier to integrate new features and functionalities into your architecture without affecting its overall structure.
Concluding an architecture isn’t just important but necessary for your web application development process. Thus, ignoring it would be a great mistake.
Whether it’s digital marketing or web application architecture, there are tools and practices that are meant to ease work-pressure. The last topic we are going to cover in this blog is about those tools and practices. Let’s go!
Web Application Architecture - Best Tools And Practises
Designing an architecture is just the first footstep towards creating a web app. Its success depends upon your architectural strategies. Unlike other people, don’t make the mistake of copying the tactics of other successful web applications. It’s not going to benefit you in any way due to the variation in requirements of different businesses. If you want to make your web application successful, ensure its architecture contains the following features:
- High efficiency and system flexibility
- Well-designed coding structure
- Component reusability
- High scalability
- Security standards utilization
- Reliability and stability
- Sections for the collection of user feedbacks
In addition to these, here are some tools that will help you to deliver the best web application experience to your visitors.
- IDE tools: For productivity enhancement, use Cloud9, AWS, NetBeans, Github’s Atom, and Webstorm
- Integration tools:io, JitterBit, Cleo, and MuliSoft, helps at delivering an engaging and seamless user experience.
- Frameworks & Libraries: The most trending frameworks to deliver high-quality web apps are Django, Express, Veu, Python, Angular, and React
- UX Builder tools: Sketch, Figma, and Invision are the most preferred tools to design and enhance user experience
Try these tools, and don’t forget to share your experience using them in the comments section below. We are waiting for your lovely comments.
Final Words
To summarise, we have learned the meaning, components, models, types, and importance of web application architecture. In today’s competitive market, it’s important to create an architecture of your application to increase its success rate.
In the end, if you have any doubt about web application architecture, feel free to contact us. Being the market leaders for so many years, we will provide you with the best possible advice.
